A guide to writing a great resume

Writing a great resume involves more than just listing your work history. It’s about crafting a document that highlights your strengths, skills, and accomplishments in a way that stands out to hiring managers. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you create a resume that gets noticed:

1. Choose the Right Resume Format

The format you choose will depend on your career history and the type of job you’re applying for. The most common resume formats are:

  • Reverse-Chronological: Lists work experience starting with your most recent position. This is the most widely accepted and works well if you have a strong, continuous work history.
  • Functional (Skills-Based): Focuses on your skills and qualifications rather than your work history. Ideal if you’re changing careers or have gaps in employment.
  • Combination (Hybrid): Blends the chronological and functional formats. It highlights both your skills and your experience, ideal if you have a diverse skill set and relevant job experience.

2. Include Your Contact Information

At the top of your resume, list your contact details. Include:

  • Full Name
  • Phone Number
  • Professional Email Address (e.g., [email protected]—not a quirky or outdated one)
  • LinkedIn Profile or Portfolio (optional, but highly recommended for creative or tech roles)
  • Location (city and state or just city—no need for your full address)

3. Write a Compelling Summary or Objective

  • Professional Summary: This is a short, 2-4 sentence paragraph that summarizes your skills, experience, and what you bring to the role. Use this if you have significant experience.
    • Example: “Experienced marketing professional with 5+ years in digital strategy. Proven track record of increasing brand visibility and engagement through innovative campaigns.”
  • Objective: This is a brief statement that explains what you’re looking for in a job. It’s useful if you’re just starting your career or changing industries.
    • Example: “Seeking a marketing coordinator role where I can leverage my skills in content creation and digital marketing to contribute to a dynamic team.”

4. Highlight Your Key Skills

Include a section that lists the key skills relevant to the job you’re applying for. Divide them into hard skills (technical abilities like software proficiency or certifications) and soft skills (personal qualities like communication or leadership).

  • Example:
    • Hard Skills: Python, SEO, Data Analysis, Social Media Advertising
    • Soft Skills: Communication, Problem-Solving, Leadership, Time Management

5. Detail Your Professional Experience

  • List your most recent job first, and continue in reverse chronological order.
  • For each job, include:
    • Job Title
    • Company Name
    • Location (City, State)
    • Dates of Employment (Month/Year format)
    • Key Responsibilities: Focus on what you accomplished in each role, not just the duties you performed.
    • Achievements: Whenever possible, quantify your achievements (e.g., “Increased sales by 30%” or “Managed a team of 10”).
    • Use action verbs like “led,” “created,” “increased,” and “implemented” to show impact.

Example:

pgsqlCopyMarketing Manager | XYZ Corp | New York, NY | June 2018 – Present
- Developed and executed 10+ digital marketing campaigns, increasing lead generation by 25%.
- Managed a team of 4 marketing associates and coordinated with cross-functional teams.
- Analyzed market trends and customer feedback to refine content strategies, resulting in a 15% growth in brand engagement.

6. Showcase Your Education

List your most recent education first. Include:

  • Degree (e.g., Bachelor of Arts in Marketing)
  • Institution Name
  • Graduation Year (or expected graduation year)
  • Relevant coursework, honors, or academic achievements (optional if recent graduate)

Example:

diffCopyBachelor of Arts in Marketing | University of California, Los Angeles | Graduated May 2018
- Dean’s List (2016-2018)
- Relevant coursework: Digital Marketing, Consumer Behavior, Market Research

7. Add Certifications and Professional Development

If relevant, include any certifications, online courses, or training programs you’ve completed that make you a stronger candidate for the job.

  • Examples:
    • Google Analytics Certified
    • Project Management Professional (PMP)
    • HubSpot Inbound Marketing Certification
    • Microsoft Excel Advanced Training

8. Optional Sections to Include

Depending on your background and the job you’re applying for, you might want to include the following additional sections:

  • Projects: Especially for creative, tech, or freelance roles, showcasing specific projects with details on what you contributed can be helpful.
  • Languages: If you’re bilingual or multilingual, this is important to mention.
  • Volunteer Work: If it’s relevant to the job or demonstrates transferable skills (e.g., leadership, teamwork).
  • Awards & Honors: If you’ve received any recognitions, such as Employee of the Month or academic awards.
  • Publications: For academic or research roles.

9. Tailor Your Resume for Each Job

  • Customize for the Job: Tailor your resume to each position by matching your skills and experience to the job description. Use keywords from the job posting to pass Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS).
  • Focus on Relevance: Emphasize the experience and skills that are most relevant to the position you’re applying for. Remove outdated or unrelated information.

10. Proofread and Edit

  • Check for Typos: Ensure there are no spelling or grammar mistakes—these can undermine your professionalism.
  • Formatting Consistency: Make sure fonts, headings, bullet points, and spacing are uniform.
  • Get Feedback: Ask a friend or mentor to review your resume for clarity and impact.

11. Design and Layout Tips

  • Clean, Professional Design: Use a simple, readable font like Arial, Calibri, or Times New Roman. Use 10-12 point font size.
  • Avoid Overcrowding: Leave enough white space between sections, so it’s easy to read.
  • Use Bullet Points: Break down responsibilities and achievements into digestible bullet points.

12. General Tips for Writing a Great Resume

  • Keep it concise: A resume should ideally be 1 page long if you have fewer than 10 years of experience. With more experience, 2 pages are acceptable.
  • Focus on impact: Don’t just list duties—show how you contributed to the company’s success.
  • Be honest: Always tell the truth about your experience and qualifications.

Conclusion:

A great resume is clear, concise, and tailored to the job you’re applying for. It highlights your achievements, not just your job duties, and demonstrates how you can add value to a potential employer. By following these guidelines and focusing on what sets you apart, you’ll create a resume that helps you stand out from the crowd and lands you more interviews. Good luck!

Comments are closed.